But there are a few other symptoms you may experience after the procedure:. If you experience any of the following side effects , it's a good idea to check in with your fertility specialist:. But have a conversation with your doctor first so they can give you a personalized answer depending on your unique circumstances. They will also be able to recommend other tests that can be performed next if you are still experiencing challenges conceiving.
If an HSG shows your tubes are blocked, your doctor may but won't always recommend that you do a second HSG test to confirm the results.
If the tubes are blocked, depending on the situation, that may be reversed through surgery : a laparoscopy a tiny incision through the belly button or a laparotomy open surgery through a larger incision. Providers may recommend pursuing in vitro fertilization IVF to conceive so you can avoid your fallopian tubes altogether. While most medical professionals use an HSG test strictly as a diagnostic tool, a handful of studies have shown that it may slightly increase fertility for a few months after the procedure.
That said, tubal flushing has been found to be successful only when an oil-based dye rather than a water-based one is used.
Fallopian tube blockage is a common cause of infertility. If you're having trouble conceiving, one of the first things you can do is get a better understanding of why. This article was reviewed by Dr. Ashleigh N. DeLuca is a freelance journalist living in Philadelphia. She is a firm believer in empowering women to live their best lives by taking control of their health.
This is a space for us to talk about health, fertility, careers, and more. All people with ovaries are welcome including trans and non-binary folks! HSG tests: potential side effects, costs, and what to expect Sep 21, 6 min read. Fallopian tubes may be blocked because of untreated sexually transmitted infections STIs , endometriosis , prior pelvic or abdominal surgery , or even a ruptured appendix.
If the HSG test indicates that your fallopian tubes are blocked or the results aren't clear enough, a second HSG test may be recommended to confirm the results. If both tests show blockage, you have options that include further exploration of your reproductive system or assisted reproductive technology ART.
Just get the green light from your health care provider first. Speaking of meds, some women also take a prescribed course of antibiotics before an HSG test to reduce the risk of infection. If your doctor prescribes antibiotics, take them exactly as directed before your procedure.
Finally, consider asking someone to give you a ride home afterwards. Some extra support is always a good thing! The whole procedure usually takes less than 30 minutes.
Your practitioner will use a speculum to open your vagina and clean your cervix. After that, he or she may inject a local anesthetic to numb the area, which can feel like a sharp pinch or tug. The injection can cause a sensation of pressure or cramping. Next, your health care provider will take X-ray images of your fallopian tubes and uterus. You might have to change positions so he or she can get a complete view.
The catheter is removed after the images are taken and a radiologist reviews them. Some women find that the discomfort eases up a few minutes after the test ends, while others have abdominal discomfort or pain for several hours. Sometimes HSG tests can cause women to feel nauseous, dizzy or faint for a few minutes after the procedure. If you think a glass of water would help, ask for one. HSG tests are routine procedures and they rarely cause complications. But let your doctor know if you experience worsening pain, fever, chills, foul-smelling discharge, heavy bleeding, fainting or vomiting in the days after your test, which could signal an infection or an allergic reaction to the dye.
The results of your HSG test can help your doctor determine if you have a blockage in your fallopian tube or uterus, which could make it harder for sperm to reach and fertilize an egg. The spilled dye flows into your abdomen and is absorbed by the body. Your HSG test results are abnormal if the liquid dye encounters a blockage in one of your fallopian tubes or in your uterus. In some cases, surgery may help clear the blockage and improve your chances for conceiving. A: Blocked fallopian tubes, uterine adhesions, distortion of uterus or fallopian tubes, can be diagnosed by performing HSG test.
Q: What is the ideal time to perform HSG? A: HSG scan can be performed any time apart from the days when patient is having her menstrual period. Q: Is anesthesia required to perform HSG? A: Sedative drugs may be used to perform HSG, but anesthesia is never required. Q: What are the contraindications of HSG? A: Vaginismus, ongoing pregnancy, active pelvic infection, are some contraindications of HSG. Let's Schedule Your Appointment. Patient Name. Mobile Number. To confirm your details, please enter OTP sent to you on.
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